Sea Freight from China to Dhaka
China → Dhaka · via DAC air / Chattogram sea · clearance by National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs
We move sea freight cargo from South China into Dhaka through DAC air / Chattogram sea. Dhaka is capital and the center of the garment industry, which shapes the kind of cargo that moves on this lane and how it should be packed.
The clearing authority is National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs. Historical dwell on this gateway is around 7–15 days, and it lengthens in Sep–Dec.
What the routing looks like in practice
Chattogram is chronically congested and dwell of 7–15 days is normal rather than exceptional. Because commercial imports generally require a letter of credit opened by the consignee, the payment structure has to be agreed before the cargo is booked — this is the main reason DDP quotes fall apart on the Bangladesh lane.
| Sea gateways used | Chattogram (Chittagong), Mongla, Matarbari |
|---|---|
| Sea transit, China to gateway | 12–20 calendar days |
| Gateway serving Dhaka | DAC air / Chattogram sea |
| Inland leg to Dhaka | +1 day from the gateway |
| Typical clearance / dwell | 7–15 days |
| Peak season to plan around | Sep–Dec |
Duty, tax and clearance into Dhaka
Imports into Bangladesh are cleared by National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs. The headline position is: VAT 15%; customs duty 0–25% plus supplementary duty, advance income tax and advance tax — the effective landed burden is often 30–100%. The de-minimis threshold is No practical de-minimis.
Conformity is the part most first-time importers underestimate: BSTI certification for regulated goods; a letter of credit is mandatory for most commercial imports. Getting this wrong is expensive because it usually cannot be fixed after the cargo has landed.
Restrictions and known friction points for Bangladesh: LC-based import documentation must match the shipping documents exactly. Supplementary duty on consumer goods can exceed the base duty. Garment-sector inputs may qualify for bonded-warehouse relief tied to the factory license.
What to sort out before the cargo leaves China
- Check the de-minimis position (No practical de-minimis) against your invoice value before you decide how to split the shipment.
- Use ISPM-15 treated pallets. Untreated wood is the most common reason otherwise-clean cargo gets held.
- Budget for the inland leg: +1 day beyond gateway clearance to reach Dhaka.
- Book earlier than the transit time suggests during Sep–Dec, when space on this lane tightens.
- Declare lithium batteries, magnets, liquids and powders up front — retro-declaring after booking usually means re-planning the whole shipment.
- Get the conformity paperwork moving early: BSTI certification for regulated goods; a letter of credit is mandatory for most commercial imports.
Frequently asked questions
How long does shipping from China to Dhaka take?
China to the Bangladesh gateway is 12–20 calendar days. On top of that, allow 7–15 days of clearance with National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs and a +1 day inland leg to Dhaka.
What duty and tax will I pay importing into Dhaka?
National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs applies: VAT 15%; customs duty 0–25% plus supplementary duty, advance income tax and advance tax — the effective landed burden is often 30–100%. The de-minimis position is No practical de-minimis. Under a DDP arrangement these are pre-paid, so nothing is collected on arrival in Dhaka.
Is sea freight cheaper than air freight into Dhaka?
Per kilo, yes — usually by a wide margin. The trade-off is time: 12–20 calendar days by sea versus 3–6 business days by air to the Bangladesh gateway, before clearance and the +1 day inland leg. The crossover point is normally somewhere between 100 and 300 kg depending on the density of your cargo.
When is the busiest time on the China–Bangladesh lane?
Space and rates tighten around Sep–Dec, plus the China-side windows of Chinese New Year in January or February and Golden Week in early October. Book one to two weeks earlier in those periods.
What certification do I need for Bangladesh?
For regulated goods, plan for: BSTI certification for regulated goods; a letter of credit is mandatory for most commercial imports. Missing conformity paperwork is the single most common cause of a hold, and in most cases it cannot be remedied once the cargo has arrived.
What documents does National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs require?
A commercial invoice with HS codes, a packing list, the bill of lading or air waybill, a certificate of origin where it lowers duty, and any product certification (BSTI certification for regulated goods; a letter of credit is mandatory for most commercial imports). We prepare and file these as part of the service.
Other delivery cities in Bangladesh
References & official sources
Duty rates, thresholds and conformity requirements for Bangladesh change by ministerial decision, sometimes mid-year. The figures on this page are buyer-planning references, not a customs ruling — confirm the current position for your own HS code with National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs or your broker before you ship.
- National Board of Revenue
- Chattogram Port Authority
- WTO — Tariff Profiles (applied MFN duty by country)
- IATA — Lithium battery shipping guidance (PI 965–970)
- World Bank — Logistics Performance Index
- ICC — Incoterms 2020 rules (DDP, DAP, FOB definitions)
- IPPC — ISPM 15 wood packaging standard
Page data last reviewed: 10 月 2026.
Shipping by industry
This page covers the route and clearance picture for the destination. Packing, classification and the compliance step that actually holds a shipment depend on what you are sending — these guides cover that by commodity.
- Building Materials Building Materials & Construction Products
- Plumbing Products Building Materials & Construction Products
- Engineering Plastics Plastics, Rubber & Packaging
- Home Furniture Furniture & Home Products
- Garden Products Furniture & Home Products
- Illuminated Signs Retail, Display & Commercial Fixtures
- Metal Products Metal Products & Industrial Components
- Storage Tanks Metal Products & Industrial Components
- Transformers New Energy, Power & Electrical
- Sanitary Ware Building Materials & Construction Products
- Cartons Wood, Bamboo & Paper Products
- Flexible Packaging Plastics, Rubber & Packaging
Checking the Bangladesh duty position yourself
Duty and tax figures on this page are planning estimates. The binding assessment is made by National Board of Revenue (NBR), Bangladesh Customs against your declared HS code at the time of entry; where the amount is material, verify the current rate through ITC Market Access Map before committing to an order.
Classification drives everything downstream: the same carton can attract very different duty depending on the heading it lands in, and the structure those headings come from is the World Customs Organization Harmonized System. If your product sits near a boundary between two headings, resolve it before shipping rather than at the border.
For ocean cargo, restricted commodities move under the IMO's IMDG Code, and the container has to be declared and stowed accordingly. Batteries, flammables and corrosives all have a compliant ocean path; what causes rolled bookings is finding out about them after the container is packed.
If this is your first shipment into Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Country Commercial Guide covers the practical import environment in more depth than a rate page reasonably can, and it is written by a party with no stake in your booking.
Watch: the process behind this route
This guide covers routing and clearance for Dhaka. The video below covers the wider shipping process that sits around it.
What Is CBM? Sea Freight Volume Explained (Calculate Shipping Cost Fast!) — DDPCHAIN. Published on YouTube by a third party; we link it because it explains the process well, not because we produced it or endorse the provider.
Customs clearance in Bangladesh
Duty and tax position, certification, typical port dwell and what actually holds shipments at this border — plus who files the entry.
Bangladesh clearance requirements →